Options:
-t Ping the specified host until stopped.
To see statistics and continue - type Control-Break;
To stop - type Control-C.
-a Resolve addresses to hostnames.
-n count Number of echo requests to send.
-l size Send buffer size.
-f Set Don't Fragment flag in packet.
-i TTL Time To Live.
-v TOS Type Of Service.
-r count Record route for count hops.
-s count Timestamp for count hops.
-j host-list Loose source route along host-list.
-k host-list Strict source route along host-list.
-w timeout Timeout in milliseconds to wait for each reply.
簡單來說, 就是打 ping 192.168.0.1
就會出現, 你這台電腦連接到這個 IP 的速度, 愈小愈好....QQ
3.NETSTAT工具程式的使用
Displays protocol statistics and current TCP/IP network connections.
-a Displays all connections and listening ports.
-b Displays the executable involved in creating each connection or
listening port. In some cases well-known executables host
multiple independent components, and in these cases the
sequence of components involved in creating the connection
or listening port is displayed. In this case the executable
name is in [] at the bottom, on top is the component it called,
and so forth until TCP/IP was reached. Note that this option
can be time-consuming and will fail unless you have sufficient
permissions.
-e Displays Ethernet statistics. This may be combined with the -s
option.
-n Displays addresses and port numbers in numerical form.
-o Displays the owning process ID associated with each connection.
-p proto Shows connections for the protocol specified by proto; proto
may be any of: TCP, UDP, TCPv6, or UDPv6. If used with the -s
option to display per-protocol statistics, proto may be any of:
IP, IPv6, ICMP, ICMPv6, TCP, TCPv6, UDP, or UDPv6.
-r Displays the routing table.
-s Displays per-protocol statistics. By default, statistics are
shown for IP, IPv6, ICMP, ICMPv6, TCP, TCPv6, UDP, and UDPv6;
the -p option may be used to specify a subset of the default.
-v When used in conjunction with -b, will display sequence of
components involved in creating the connection or listening
port for all executables.
interval Redisplays selected statistics, pausing interval seconds
between each display. Press CTRL+C to stop redisplaying
statistics. If omitted, netstat will print the current
configuration information once.
這個是可以 秀出目前電腦有哪些連線, 簡單來說就是看哪些東西在使用網路...
Options:
-d Do not resolve addresses to hostnames.
-h maximum_hops Maximum number of hops to search for target.
-j host-list Loose source route along host-list.
-w timeout Wait timeout milliseconds for each reply.
這個程式跟 ping 使用方式是一樣的, 例: tracert 168.95.1.1
用途為, 可以把您目前電腦到達所指定 IP 位址中途經過哪些交換, 及速度多少例出來...
簡單來說, 是用來查尋是哪個位址斷線或是塞車用...
5.WINIPCFG工具程式的使用
原則上, 這個指令在 XP 已經找不到惹 >"< (我用XP)
在之前的用途是在查尋本機電腦的 IP 位扯, 也可以用來 更新 DHPC 指派的 IP ...
Reply from 168.95.1.1: bytes=32 time=53ms TTL=247
Reply from 168.95.1.1: bytes=32 time=51ms TTL=247
Reply from 168.95.1.1: bytes=32 time=87ms TTL=247
Reply from 168.95.1.1: bytes=32 time=277ms TTL=247
Ping statistics for 168.95.1.1:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 51ms, Maximum = 277ms, Average = 117ms