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假設有a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,8個金塊 其中1個為600g,1個為400g,其餘皆500g
分成3堆(a,b,c)(d,e,f)(g,h)
拿(a,b,c)和(d,e,f)去秤
1:等重
這2堆是500g+500g+500g和500g+500g+500g
或500g+500g+500g和400g+600g+500g
拿a,b秤則
1:相等(a=b=c=500g)
拿d,e秤則
1:相等(a=b=c=d=e=f=500g)
拿g,h秤重的為600g輕的為400g
2:不相等(假設d>e)
拿f,a秤
1:f=a則d=600g,e=400g
2:f>a則f=600g,e=400g
3:f<a則d=600g,f=400g
2:不相等(假設a>b)(d=e=f=500g)
拿c,d秤
1:c=d則a=600g,b=400g
2:c>d則c=600g,b=400g
3:c<d則a=600g,c=400g
2:不相等(一邊重一邊輕)
這2堆是500g+500g+500g和500g+500g+400g
或500g+500g+600g和500g+500g+500g
或500g+500g+600g和500g+500g+400g
拿g,h秤
1:相等(g=h=500g)
(已知一邊重一邊輕)
且為500g+500g+600g和500g+500g+400g這組
假設(a,b,c)=(500g+500g+600g),(d,e,f)=(500g+500g+400g)
拿a,b秤和d,e秤
1:a=b,d=e相等則c=600g,f=400g
2:a=b,d>e則c=600g,e=400g
3:a>b,d=e則a=600g,f=400g
4:a>b,d>e則a=600g,e=400g
2:不相等(g>h)
(已知一邊重一邊輕)
假設(a,b,c)>(d,e,f)
拿a,b秤和d,e秤
1:a=b,d=e則拿c,h秤
1:c=h=500g則g=600g,f=400g
2:c>h則c=600g,h=400g
2:a=b,d>e則g=600g,e=400g
3:a>b,d=e則a=600g,h=400g
4:a>b,d>e則a=600g,e=400g
[ 本文最後由 喫小草 於 08-1-5 05:09 PM 編輯 ] |
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